BIDIRECTIONAL REFLECTANCE DISTRIBUTION FUNCTION (BRDF) OF MIXED PIXELS

Modelling the bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) of seawater polluted by an oil film.

The Bi-directional Reflectance Distribution Function (BRDF) of both clean seawaters and those polluted with oil film was determined using the Monte Carlo radiative transfer technique in which the spectrum of complex refractive index of Romashkino crude oil and the optical properties of case II water for chosen wavelengths was considered. The BRDF values were recorded for 1836 solid angular sect...

Reciprocity of the bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) in measurements and models of structured surfaces

Image-based bidirectional reflectance distribution function measurement.

We present a new image-based process for measuring a surface's bidirectional reflectance rapidly, completely, and accurately. Requiring only two cameras, a light source, and a test sample of known shape, our method generates densely spaced samples covering a large domain of illumination and reflection directions. We verified our measurements both by tests of internal consistency and by comparis...

Optical properties (bidirectional reflectance distribution function) of shot fabric.

To study the optical properties of materials, one needs a complete set of the angular distribution functions of surface scattering from the materials. Here we present a convenient method for collecting a large set of bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) samples in the hemispherical scattering space. Material samples are wrapped around a right-circular cylinder and irradiated b...

Instrument to measure the bidirectional reflectance distribution function of surfaces.

A new instrument to measure the in situ bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) of surfaces is described. This instrument measures the BRDF for eight illumination angles from 0 to 65 deg, three colors (475, 570, and 658 nm), and at over 100 selected viewing angles. The viewing zenith angles range from 5 to 65 deg, and the azimuth angles, relative to the illumination direction, ra...